STDs stand for sexually transmitted diseases, among which the most common are Gonorrhea, Syphilis, genital herpes, Chlamydia, AIDS, and many others. As the term suggests, STDs are diseases caused by viruses or bacteria that are transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, including oral, vaginal, and anal sexual intercourse.
Sex is still a taboo in many countries, including Ghana, which only contributes to the widespread of the many possible STDs. Back in 2017, it has been revealed that Gonorrhea has affected approximately 6.6% of the women and 3.5% of the men in Ghana. The prevalence of the HSV-1 and HSV-2 (Herpes Simplex Virus) was also high in the female population in Ghana. And syphilis has been found to be present within 2.7% of the women in Ghana as well. The prevalence of HIV in the adult population in Ghana was reported to be around 2.4%, being especially high in the Volta Region.
Read More: Gonorrhea in Ghana
Read More: Chlamydia in Ghana
Read More: Syphilis in Ghana
Read More: Genital Herpes in Ghana
5 Reasons why it is important to get tested for STDs
Here you get 5 reasons to get tested for STDS
It is an easy and quick procedure
For most STDs, the diagnosis includes taking a blood sample, a urine sample, or a simple swap. This is a process that can take anywhere from a few minutes to a couple of hours. It is simple, easy, and quick, and not to mention that in most countries, testing for any STD is free of charge.
Early diagnosis is the key
Early diagnosis is the key to most health problems, including STDs. By detecting an existing STD in its early stages, you are increasing the success of treating and even curing it. Although learning that you are struggling with an STD can be scary, it should not hold you back from doing what is best for your health.
There is the proper treatment for most STDs available
Science has offered us proper treatment methods for most STDs, making it even possible for them to be cured. Even the hardest STDs can be properly treated and maintained so that the patient enjoys a good lifestyle and health quality as much as possible. The first step is getting diagnosed.
Read More: All you need to know about STD’s in Africa
Often STD symptoms are not visible
Unfortunately, many STDs are not causing any symptoms or are causing only mild symptoms until they enter a late stage. Once they enter a late stage, the damage is greater, and the treatment is harder and longer. If you suspect that you might have an STD, you should definitely get tested. For most STDs, their symptoms are not visible by the human eye, and testing is the only way to find out if they are present or not.
Testing helps protect your health
STDs threaten to reduce the quality of your health, introducing various health risks into your life. Infertility, cervical cancer, pelvic inflammatory disease, damage to the internal organs, are only some of the potential health risks due to undiagnosed and untreated STD.
Product: STD Test Kit Bundle (One Step)
Product: STD Test Kit Bundle (Right Sign)
Any STD should be reported to a health professional as soon as its first symptoms occur. However, that is often not the case. While feeling ashamed is probably the most common reason to not report a present STD, people, especially in Ghana and Africa in general, often fail to find a proper health professional that can diagnose and properly treat their health issue. It is of high importance to consult a doctor about any present health issue, including a present STD. And here are five reasons why you would consider talking to a doctor about it.
References
https://www.iamat.org/country/ghana/risk/sexually-transmitted-infections
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0205863
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6081947/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5998162/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8261726
https://www.parkview.com/community/dashboard/the-risks-of-untreated-stds