Recent studies report an increase in the prevalence of cervical cancer among women in Africa. Researchers believe that this may be linked to certain sexually transmitted diseases. Women in Africa are urged to undergo frequent testing. This accounts especially for women who are sexually active. Early diagnoses of sexually transmitted diseases help to ensure a more successful treatment plan.
Cervical Cancer Rates Among African Women
A recent report by WHO Africa provided the latest data on cervical cancer among the African female population. An estimated 68,000 new cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed in the country each year. WHO Africa notes that this is only an estimated figure. There are several healthcare challenges faced by African women. With this in mind, accurate figures maybe even larger than the current estimates.
The major concern is that cervical cancer is often considered a preventable condition. Unfortunately, it still remains a major concern among the African female population. At least 22% of cancers diagnosed among women in Africa are cervical cancer.
Human Papillomavirus And Cervical Cancer
Current estimates for cervical cancer seem to have a connection to the rate of sexually transmitted diseases in African countries. Research suggests that one of the most critical causes that women need to realize is human papillomavirus. Also called HPV, an estimated 70% of cervical cancer cases in Africa are now thought to be associated with this STD.
Early detection of human papillomavirus is a key element in reducing the risk of cervical cancer. Unfortunately, many women will only discover their HPV infection once cervical cancer has already developed. With this in mind, sexually active women need to ensure they are frequently tested for HPV, as well as other common STDs in Africa.
Warts are the most common symptom associated with an HPV infection. These warts will most often affect the genital area of the woman. African women are urged to be on the lookout for such warts. This becomes a major concern among women who are sexually active today.
Testing for HPV infection is a relatively easy and straightforward process. In some cases, HPV may be diagnosed through visual inspection of warts that have developed. There are additional tests that can also be performed. This can help the doctor make a more accurate diagnosis. Other possible causes behind warts can also be ruled out when additional tests are ordered.
An effective HPV vaccine is available. This can help to effectively reduce the risk of African women. Safe sex is another important preventative strategy to consider.
Conclusion
Cervical cancer is common in Africa, along with the STD human papillomavirus. These two have a close relation. The World Health Organization urge women in Africa to undergo frequent HPV testing. Appropriate measures are required to assist in reducing the incidence of cervical cancer among the African female population. Early diagnosis plays a key role in assuring such a goal can be reached.
References
https://www.afro.who.int/news/cervical-cancer-common-amongst-african-women